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　　1. It is a pity that John is away. If only he ____ here!

　　A. were B. was C. had been D. has been

　　2. There was a suggestion by the teachers that the meeting ___ postponed for a week.

　　A. had been B. would be C. was D. should be

　　3. The teacher insisted that we all ___ back by two o’clock.

　　A. be B. to be C. would be D. shall be

　　4. It is vital that enough money ___ to fund the subject.

　　A. be collected B. must be collected C. is collected D. can be collected

　　5. Mr. Johnson, ____ every student likes, is going to give us a lecture.

　　A. whom B. that C. which D. /

　　答案与解析

　　1. [A]

　　解析：if only 引导的从句，谓语动词用过去时表示对现在的虚拟。

　　2. [D]

　　解析：suggestion的同位语从句中要用(should) do的虚拟形式。

　　3. [A]

　　解析：“命建要”类动词后面的宾语从句要用(should) do的虚拟形式。

　　4. [A]

　　解析：“It be +adj.+ that从句”句型中，形容词是important, advisable, vital, necessary等时，that从句要用(should) do的虚拟形式。

　　5. [A]

　　解析：whom 在非限制性定义从句中作宾语，这个引导词不能省略，that不能用于非限制性定语从句。