2017MPAcc联考英语词汇强化习题大练兵(31)
暑期已过大半,还在为突破短板、快速提分而苦恼的考生应当“着急”起来了。在2016后半年备考不足150天的日子里,针对 2017届MPAcc备考学子们,太奇MPAcc老师则着重整理测试练习题目,希望对大家有所帮助。
1. They always give the vacant seats to _______ comes first.
A) whoever
B) whomever
C) who
D) whom
1、[A]。to后面是一个介词宾语从句,空格部分是该宾语从句的主语,故而用whoever(=no matter who)而不用whomever。
句意:他们总是将空座位给先来的人。
2. In Africa, educational costs are very low for those who are _______ enough to get into universities.
A) ambitious
B) fortunate
C) aggressive
D) substantial
2、[B]。ambitious 有抱负的,雄心勃勃的;有野心的;fortunate 幸运的,侥幸的;aggressive侵犯的,侵略的;挑衅的;敢做敢为的,有进取心的;substantial 可观的,大量的;牢固的,结实的;实质的,真实的。本题最大的干扰项是A。
句意:在非洲,那些有幸上大学的人所花的教育费用很低。
3. Professor Wang, _______ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.
A) knowing
B) known
C) to be known
D) having known
3、[B]。分词或分词短语作定语时,如果被修饰的中心词与分词的关系是主动关系,用现在分词;如果被修饰的中心词与分词的关系是被动关系,则用过去分词。
句意:以演讲精深而著名的王教授深受学生爱戴。
4. Our manager is _______ an important customer now and he will be back this afternoon.
A) calling on
B) calling in
C) calling up
D) calling for
4、[A]。call on访问,拜访;号召,要求;call in叫…进来,召来;call up打电话<给>;召集;使人想起;call for叫<某人>来;要求,需要。
句意:我们经理去拜访一位重要的客户,今天下午回来。
5. A fire engine must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of _______.
A) precaution
B) crisis
C) emergency
D) urgency
5、[C]。precaution 预防,防备,警惕;crisis 危机,危急关头;决定性时刻,关键阶段;emergency紧急情况,不测事件,非常时刻;urgency紧急,紧急的事;强求;催促。
句意:消防车必须有一定的优先权,因为它常常被用于处理一些紧急情况。