2016MPAcc管理类联考英语词汇一周精练(16)
1.He is quite sure that it's_____impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.
A.absolutely
B.exclusively
C.fully
D.roughly
2.There was a big hole in the road which_____the traffic.
A.set back
B.stood back
C.held up
D.kept down
3.Many a delegate was in favor of his proposal that a special committee_____to investigate the incident.
A.were set up
B.was set up
C.be set up
D.set up
4.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play_____roles in raising children.
A.incapable
B.indispensable
C.insensible
D.infinite
5.Eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a communication______.
A.tragedy
B.vacuum
C.question
D.barrier
答案及解析:
1、答案:A。解析:absolutely绝对地;exclusively专有的,排他的;fully充分地,全部,彻底;roughly概略地,粗糙地。副词辨析,absolutely和fully较易混,absolutely指绝对的,没有什么回旋商量余地的。如:He refused absolutely. 他彻底拒绝了。Fully指充分的,完整的,完全的。如:fully equipped装备齐全be fully satisfied完全满意。句意:他很清楚这一点:对他来说两天内完成这项任务是绝对不可能的。
2、答案:A。解析:set back耽搁,推迟,使受挫;stood back往后站,退后;held up使停顿,阻碍,阻挡,,拦截;kept down镇压,控制,缩减,保留。动词词组意思辨析,hold up和traffic搭配,不能说set back the traffic推迟交通。句意:马路上有个大坑使得交通停滞。
3、答案:C。解析:虚拟语气,that从句是proposal的同位语从句,应该用虚拟语气。常用propose sth或propose to do或propose that sth.(should)be done。句意:许多代表支持他的提议:成立一个专门委员会调查此事。
4、答案:A。解析:incapable无能力的,不能的;indispensable不可缺少的;insensible无知觉的,无同情心的,麻木不仁的;infinite无限的,无穷的。形容词词义辨析及搭配,能和role搭配的只有indispensable不可缺少的角色。句意:在中国的家庭里,在培育孩子方面,祖父母或外祖父母及其他亲属都是不可缺少的角色。
5、答案:A。解析:tragedy悲剧;vacuum真空;question问题;barrier障碍。词义辨析,question有一定迷惑性,这个问题指的是疑问,不能说造成沟通的疑问。句意:目光接触很重要,因为不恰当的目光接触可能会造成沟通上的障碍。