MPAcc考研英语阅读解题技巧精析:原因题
一、MPAcc考研英语阅读原因题型解题技巧
1.问的是主要原因或真正原因,而命题人员总把一些次要的,非直接的,非根本的原因放进选项。由于这些次要的原因也是文章中提到的,因此考生如不仔细,往往会把次要原因当作答案。
这就告诉我们,做这类题目,首先要注意问题中的the main/chief/real cause (reason,factor) 这些词,提醒自己,问题问的是主要原因。然后分析事物的诸多的原因,理出最主要的,直接的,根本的原因。
2.问的是事物的原因,但出现在选项里的还有事物的后果、影响。由子这些后果、影响和原因一样,都是指一件事,且都出现在同一相关段,或相关句中,稍不留心,就会搞错。
这就告诉我们,做寻找原因的题目时,对文章所说的事物的原因、结果、影响,应理清它们之间的逻辑关系。不要错把结果当原因。
二、MPAcc考研英语阅读原因题型分类
★ 句内表述原因
Companies have had to recrui t about 1,000 women in four years. Many complain that it has been difficult to find experienced candidates. Because of this, some of the best women have collected as many as
25-35 di rectorships each, and are known in Norwegian business circles as the “golden skirts”.
Q. The author attributes the phenomenon of “golden skirts” to ______.
A. the small number of qualified females in management
B. the over-recruitment of female managers in public companies
C. the advantage women enjoy when competing for senior positions
D. the discrimination toward women in Norwegian business circles
The lack of permanency in relationships, jobs and family life may be the cause of a growi ng trend to keep a secret bank account hidden from a partner; in other words, an “escape fund”.
Q. The trend to keep a secret bank account is growing because .
A. “escape fund ” helps one through rainy days B. days are getting harder and harder
C. women are money sensitive D. financial conflicts often occur
Having announced his aim (the house) in advance, MacDonald likely got a boost from techies eager to see the Internet pass this daring test of its networking power.
Q. Many people may have deliberately helped Kyle because they .
A. were impressed by his creativity B. were eager to identify with his motto
C. liked his goal announced in advance D. hoped to prove the power of the Internet
(2)上句点题,下句答题(下句点题,上句答题)