MPAcc英语备考:词汇自测习题及解析(1)
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1.It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are ____ free medical care.
A) entitled to B) involved in C) associated with D) assigned to
答案:A be entitled to 有权利,有资格享用某物(或做某事) 。be involved in 被牵连进,卷入;陷入。be associated with 与……有联系,与……有关系,be assigned to 分派,指派。
2.This ticket_____ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.
A) gives B) grants C) entitles D) credits
答案:C entitle (sb. ) to sth. /to do sth. 给……以权力(或资格)。give (sb.) sth. /sth. to sb.给予(某人某物)。grant 同意(给予),答应(请求) 。credit 相信。
3.A child's character is greatly influenced by his home____ .
A) surroundings B) circumstances C) condition D) environment
答案:D 四个词均有“环境,状况”之意,surroundings多指周围具体的事物或自然的环境。circumstances 指与某事件或某人有关的情况、事实等或经济状况,如:in easy/good/flourishing circumstances 在富裕的生活环境中。condition 条件,状况,[pl.]情形。environment 侧重于人为环境,句意:一个孩子的性格在很大程度上受家庭环境的影响。
4.Physics is_____ to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.
A) alike B) equivalent C) likely D) uniform
答案:B equivalent ( to) 相等的,相当于的。alike(作表语)模样相同的。likely 可能的。uniform一致的,同样的。
5.These books was ____for high school students. but now the collage students are using them.
A) essentially B) completely C) remarkably D) steadly
答案:A essentially 实质上;符合题意。